Composers Datebook®

"You're in the Army now, Mr. Barber . . . "

Synopsis

Music Played in Today's Program

Samuel Barber (1910 – 1981) Commando March Cleveland Symphonic Winds; Frederick Fennell, cond.

On This Day

Births

  • 1794 - Bohemian composer and pianist Ignaz Moscheles, in Prague;

  • 1864 - Danish composer Louis Glass, in Frederiksberg;

  • 1901 - English composer Edmund Rubbra, in Northhampton;

  • 1912 - French composer and pianist Jean Françaix, in Le Mans; The composer himself has written that his family name is pronounced with the final "x" sounded (as in "Aix"-en-Provence), although is commonly pronounced "Français" in both Europe and America;

  • 1934 - American electronic engineer and inventor, Robert Moog (pronounced: "Mohg"), inventor of the synthesizer bearing his name which was made famous by performers such as Wendy Carlos (of "Switched-On Bach" fame);

Premieres

  • 1736 - Handel: opera "Atalanta" (Julian date: May 12);

  • 1814 - Beethoven: "Fidelio" Overture, in Vienna, as part of a third and final revision of the opera "Fidelio," at the Kärntnertor Theater;

  • 1876 - Brahms: String Quartet No. 3, in Berlin at the home of Clara Schumann by the Joachim Quartet; The work was subsequently performed for a small circle of friends at the Joachim home on June 4 that year, and given its first public performance in Berlin on October 30, 1876, again by the Joachim Quartet;

  • 1883 - Tchaikovsky: "Festival Coronation March," in Moscow (Gregorian date June 4);

  • 1926 - Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 8, in Moscow;

  • 1937 - William Grant Still: "Lenox Avenue" for narrator and orchestra, broadcast over the CBS radio network, with Howard Barlow conducting;

  • 1943 - Barber: "Commando March," in Atlantic City, New Jersey, with Army Air Force Technical Training Command Band, composer conducting;

  • 1971 - Einem: "Der Besuch der alten Damen" (The Visit of the Old Lady), at the Vienna State Opera;

  • 1971 - Sessions: cantata "When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd" (after Walt Whitman), in Berkley, Calif.;

  • 1993 - Daniel Pinkham: "Nocturnes" for flute and guitar, at the First and Second Church in Boston, by flutist Fenwick Smith and guitarist John Curtis;

Others

  • 1826 - American premiere of Mozart's opera "Don Giovanni" at New York City's Park Theater, presented by members of the Garcia family with Lorenzo da Ponte (Mozart's librettist) in the audience.

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About Composers Datebook®

Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.

He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.

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