Composers Datebook®

Mahler and Salonen on busman holidays

Synopsis

Music Played in Today's Program

Gustav Mahler (1860-1911) Symphony No. 3 Los Angeles Phil.; Esa Pekka Salonen, cond. Sony Classical 60250

Esa Pekka Salonen (b. 1958) Mimo II Bengt Rosengren, ob; Swedish Radio Symphony; Esa Pekka Salonen, cond. Daphne 1002

On This Day

Births

  • 1810 - German composer and conductor Otto Nicolai, in Königsberg (Kaliningrad);

  • 1865 - French composer Alberic Magnard, in Paris; He was killed by German soldiers while defending his home in Baron, Oise, on Sept. 3, 1914;

  • 1865 - Danish composer Carl Nielsen, in Sortelung, near Norre Lyndelse, Funen;

  • 1891 - American composer Cole Porter, in Peru, Ind.;

  • 1912 - German-born American composer and pianist, Ingolf Dahl, in Hamburg;

  • 1938 - American composer Charles Wuorinen, in New York;

Deaths

  • 1656 - burial date of English composer Thomas Tomkins, age c. 84, in the village of Martin Hussingtree, near Worcester;

Premieres

  • 1860 - R. Schumann: Cello Concerto, posthumously, by the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, at a concert commemorating the late composer's 50th birthday anniversary (see June 8), with soloist Ludwig Ebert;

  • 1902 - Mahler: Symphony No. 3 in Krefeld, Germany, at the Festival of the Allgemeiner Deutsche Musikverein, with the composer conducting;

  • 1912 - At the home of L. Láloy in Bellevue, Claude Debussy and Igor Stravinsky perform a four-hand piano version of the latter’s new ballet score for “The Rite of Spring,” which the Ballet Russe would premiere the following year in Paris (May 29, 1913);

  • 1939 - Bax: Symphony No. 7 (dedicated to the American people), at Carnegie Hall by the New York Philharmonic, with Sir Adrian Boult conducting; This work was commissioned by the British Council as part of the British Exhibition at 1939 World's Fair;

  • 1940 - Copland: "Our Town" orchestral suite (from the film score), on a CBS radio broadcast; A revised version of the suite was given its first public performance by the Boston Pops conducted by Leonard Bernstein on May 7, 1944;

  • 1951 - Haydn: opera "Orpheus and Eurydice," posthumously, in Florence at the Teatro della Pergola; Haydn composed this opera in 1791 for performance in London, but the work was never staged in his lifetime;

  • 1966 - Britten: church opera "The Burning Fiery Furnace," in Orford Church, near Aldeburgh;

Others

  • 1840 - Franz Liszt gives a solo performance at the Hanover Square Rooms in London billed as "Recitals"; This was the first time the term "recital" was used to describe a public musical performance, and it caused much discussion and debate at the time; Liszt is credited with both inventing and naming the now-common solo piano "recital";

  • 1904 - The London Symphony gives its first concert, with Hans Richter conducting;

  • 1912 - At the home of L. Láloy in Bellevue, Claude Debussy and Igor Stravinsky perform a four-hand piano version of the latter's new ballet score for "The Rite of Spring," which the Ballet Russe would premiere the following year in Paris (see May 29, 1913);

  • 1968 - Leonard Bernstein conducts the New York Philharmonic in the "Adagietto" movement from Mahler's Symphony No. 5 at a memorial concert for Robert Kennedy at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York.

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About Composers Datebook®

Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.

He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.

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