Poster Celesta
Celesta
Wikimedia Commons
Performance Today®

Tchaikovsky's secret instrument

Tchaikovsky heard something in Paris that amazed him. A new invention that looked like a small piano, but sounded like a delicate set of heavenly bells: the celesta. Tchaikovsky had one secretly sent home to Russia, and he wrote a perfect part for it in his new ballet, The Nutcracker. He was worried that another composer would get it first, so he kept the instrument hidden until the final rehearsal. Coming up on Monday's Performance Today, highlights from The Nutcracker performed by The Rotterdam Philharmonic.

Episode Playlist

Hour 1

Peter Tchaikovsky (arr. Alexander Gauk): The Seasons Op. 37a: 12. December: Christmas-tide
Tampere Philharmonic Orchestra; Leonid Grin, conductor
Tchaikovsky: The Seasons / Tampere Philharmonic Orchestra
Ondine 782

Tarquinio Merula: Ballo detto Eccardo & Ciaccona, from Canzoni ovvero Sonate Concertat, Libro III
Quicksilver: Robert Mealy, violin; Julie Andrijeski, violin; David Morris, cello; Charles Weaver, theorbo; Avi Stein, harpsichord; Robert Mealy & Julie Andrijeski, directors
Boston Early Music Festival. Emmanuel Church, Boston, MA

Peter Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker, Op. 71: Overture; March; Coffee Arabian Dance; Tea Chinese Dance; Trepak Russian Dance; Dance of the Toy Flutes; Waltz of the Flowers; Dance of the Sugar-plum Fairies; Final Waltz and Apotheosis
Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra; Yannick Nezet-Seguin, conductor
Concertgebouw, Amsterdam, Netherlands

Sergio Assad: Seis Brevidades
Odair Assad, guitar
CAMA: Community Arts Music Association, Lobero Theatre, Santa Barbara, CA

Hour 2

Hector Berlioz: L'enfance du Christ (The Birth of Christ): The Shepherd's Chorus
Boston Pops Orchestra; Keith Lockhart, conductor; Tanglewood Festival Chorus; John Oliver, conductor
RCA 63252

Gustav Holst: Second Suite in F, Op. 28, No. 2: 4. Fantasia on the Dargason
Dallas Wind Symphony; Peter Bay, guest conductor
Meyerson Symphony Center, Dallas, TX

Gustav Holst: In the Bleak Midwinter
West Edge String Quartet
Christmas Around the World
Centaur 3087

Gustav Holst: Let All Mortal Flesh Keep Silence
Massed Choirs; St. Olaf Orchestra; Christopher Aspaas, conductor
St. Olaf Christmas Festival, Skoglund Auditorium, St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN

Alfred Reed: Russian Christmas Music
Mary Preston, organ; Dallas Wind Symphony; Jerry Junkin, conductor
Meyerson Symphony Center, Dallas, TX

Hector Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique, Op. 14: 1. Reveries - Passions; 2. Un bal
Spanish National Orchestra; Rafael Fruhbeck de Burgos, conductor
Auditorio Nacional de Musica, Madrid, Spain

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