Composers Datebook®

The "Naqoyqatsi" Cello Concerto by Philip Glass

Composer's Datebook - March 30, 2023
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Synopsis

In 2002, film director Godfrey Reggio released his latest movie.  Entitled Naqoyqatsi – the Hopi word for Life as War – this was Reggio’s third and final installment in a trilogy of unusual, non-narrative films, all with Hopi titles, each comprised of visually striking, collage-like visuals set against hypnotic film scores by American composer Philip Glass.

Naqoyqatsi may have been a non-narrative film, Reggio described his 2002 film as a symphony in three movements, and even provided descriptive titles: Movement 1 - Language and place gives way to numerical code and virtual reality; Movement 2 - Life becomes a game; Movement 3 - A world that language can no longer describe.

Fast forward ten years to 2012, when Glass had been commissioned to turn hisNaqoyqatsi film score into a concert work for cello and orchestra.  In the film score, solos played by the famous cellist Yo-Yo Ma featured prominently, so this “repurposing” of film score seemed a logical step.

And so, on today’s date in 2012, Philip Glass’s Cello Concerto No. 2, subtitled Naqoyqatsi, received its premiere performance with the Cincinnati Symphony conducted by Dennis Russell Davies and Matt Haimowitz as the cello soloist.

Music Played in Today's Program

Philip Glass (b. 1938) Cello Concerto No. 2 (Naqoyqatsi) Matt Haimovitz, cello; Cincinnati Symphony; Dennis Russell Davies, conductor. Orange Mountain Music CD 0087

On This Day

Births

  • 1935 - American composer Gordon Muma, in Framingham, Mass.;

Deaths

  • 1764 - Italian composer Pietro Locatelli, age 68, in Amsterdam;

Premieres

  • 1725 - Bach: "St. John Passion" (S. 245, second version) performed at Vespers on Good Friday as part of Bach's second annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1724/25); The first version had premiered on Good Friday in 1724 (April 7);

  • 1881 - R. Strauss: Symphony in d, in Munich, with Hermann Levi; This was Strauss' first major orchestral work;

  • 1951 - Piston: Symphony No. 4, by the Minneapolis Symphony, Antal Dorati conducting;

  • 2000 - Corigliano: "Phantasmagoria" (Suite from the opera "The Ghosts of Versailles"), in Minneapolis, by the Minnesota Orchestra, Giancarlo Guerrero conducting.

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About Composers Datebook®

Host John Birge presents a daily snapshot of composers past and present, with timely information, intriguing musical events and appropriate, accessible music related to each.

He has been hosting, producing and performing classical music for more than 25 years. Since 1997, he has been hosting on Minnesota Public Radio's Classical Music Service. He played French horn for the Cincinnati Symphony and Pops Orchestra and performed with them on their centennial tour of Europe in 1995. He was trained at the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music, Eastman School of Music and Interlochen Arts Academy.

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