YourClassical
Relax

Remembering when war gave way to 'Silent Night'

The Christmas Truce of 1914
The Illustrated London News's illustration of the Christmas Truce: "British and German Soldiers Arm-in-Arm: A Christmas Truce between Opposing Trenches." Originally published in The Illustrated London News, January 9, 1915.
A.C. Michael / The Illustrated London News (public domain)

That the Christmas Truce of 1914 happened at all is miraculous. For composer and arranger Tim Takach, there was a particular moment of magic. "It was the German soldiers singing 'Stille Nacht'," Takach says. "That's when they all realized that was something that they had in common."

One hundred years ago this month, nations waged war across the entrenched Western Front in the largest conflict the world had seen to that time. But as Christmas approached, the guns fell silent. The stories and images of opposing armies putting war aside and observing peace are well documented; since 2007, Cantus and Theater Latté Da have added to that canon by staging a production, All Is Calm, that tells the story of the 1914 Christmas truce in music and words. "All is Calm is an entertaining show," Takach says, "but it's also rooted in actual events and actual documents."

As unfolded in several locations across the Western Front, which extended from Belgium into France, opposing British and German troops traded Christmas carols at a distance. Singing music together soon brought the soldiers out of their trenches. Handshakes, food and gifts were exchanged. More music followed, and in several cases, spontaneous soccer games were played. "The soldiers had been singing their own countries' Christmas carols back and forth across the lines," Takach explains. "It was the German soldiers singing 'Stille Nacht' — which at that point, had crossed nationalities so people knew that song in their own languages — that brought these guys out of the trenches and allowed them to go up into no-man's land and to shake hands and put their cultural and political differences aside."

Takach, a founding member of Cantus who has since left the men's vocal ensemble for other musical pursuits, collaborated with fellow arranger Erik Lichte and with director/writer Peter Rothstein on the making of All is Calm. According to Takach, Rothstein had been reading a book about the Christmas Truce of 1914 when he happened to attend a Cantus concert. "The two things just kind of stuck in his mind," Takach says. "Since music was the catalyst for this event of peace, and it involved all these men, [it seemed] a perfect matchup to have a group of men anchor the piece of theater, musically."

Composer Timothy Takach
Composer Timothy Takach
Jen Cress

Although Takach had not heard of the Christmas Truce of 1914 before the project, he quickly immersed himself in the history. In addition to reading about what had happened, Takach and the other members of Cantus watched the 2005 film, Joyeux Noël, to get a sense of the drama. To get better acquainted with the musical material, the men of Cantus work-shopped the songs, singing them as they imagined a group of homesick, war-weary, entrenched soldiers may have done all those years ago.

For Takach, this story has a life beyond recounting a moment in history; he says it shows how music can be a catalyst that brings people together despite other differences. "As a musician, that's what you hope," he says, "that your art can make a difference and it can make people see the world a little bit differently."

Takach himself will see All Is Calm a bit differently, too; this year, he'll attend the production for the first time as an audience member. "That's probably going to be overwhelming for me," he says, "but I'm excited."

And after this year, Cantus will pursue other types of Christmas programming, but All Is Calm will go on to reach even more people, thanks to a grant Rothstein received to help bring the show into cities in greater Minnesota. "The piece has life beyond the people who were in the room on day one," Takach says. "It's good to see art do that — to go on and to take on a life of its own."

All Is Calm runs Dec. 17 to 21 at the Pantages Theatre in Minneapolis. You can enter below for a chance to win tickets to a show.

Love the music?

Donate by phone
1-800-562-8440

Show your support by making a gift to YourClassical.

Each day, we’re here for you with thoughtful streams that set the tone for your day – not to mention the stories and programs that inspire you to new discovery and help you explore the music you love.

YourClassical is available for free, because we are listener-supported public media. Take a moment to make your gift today.

More Ways to Give

Your Donation

$5/month
$10/month
$15/month
$20/month
$

Latest Relax Episodes

VIEW ALL EPISODES

Latest Relax Episodes

With summer over, it's time for classical autumn
Celebrate autumn with our specially curated classical music playlist
How Satie's Gymnopedies became ubiquitous
Classical Poetry: Read poems inspired by Beethoven's 'Scene by the Brook'
12:03
Relaxing classical music for meditation, studying, and stress relief
59:12
Music for star gazing
1:58:58
Feel better with these calming classical playlists curated by our hosts
1:45:26
Give yourself some 'Breathing Room' with classical host Elena See's playlist
2:03:47
Celebrate the outdoors with our summer classical music playlist
Hear the music you love via Classical MPR's YouTube playlists

Hear the music you love via Classical MPR's YouTube playlists

Classical MPR has curated playlists on YouTube to suit your everyday needs, including exercising, putting the kids to bed, or simply relaxing. Just click the play button, and let us provide the soundtrack for your many moods and routines. Here's what's available.

VIEW ALL EPISODES